There is some question as to whether it is appropriate to diagnose borderline personality disorder (BPD) in teenagers. Teenage brains and personalities are still developing. However, many experts believe that personality disorder treatment for teens is beneficial. Early detection leads to early treatment and more positive outcomes.
Diagnosing and treating borderline personality disorder in teen boys takes careful evaluation from experienced mental health professionals like those at Foothills at Red Oak Recovery®. To learn more, call Foothills at Red Oak Recovery® today at 828.519.5047.
What Is BPD in Teens?
A borderline personality disorder is a mental health disorder that makes it hard to function in day-to-day life. It affects a person’s emotions and their ability to maintain healthy relationships. BPD typically begins in early adulthood, but BPD symptoms in teens are also possible.
Many experts believe BPD can be triggered by a fear of abandonment or may be the result of abandonment. Treatments for BPD are effective and can help individuals live successful, stable lives with fulfilling relationships.
The Signs of BPD in Teens
One reason for the debate about diagnosing borderline personality disorder in teens is that some of the symptoms of BPD are similar to typical adolescent behavior. The National Alliance on Mental Illness notes that BPD is one of the most commonly misdiagnosed mental health conditions. In the past, it has frequently been mistaken for bipolar disorder.
Recent research suggests that adolescents as young as 11 years old can be reliably diagnosed. A proper diagnosis of BPD requires the examination of long-term patterns of behavior. That may be why some clinicians prefer an unofficial diagnosis of “emerging personality disorder” for young people. If the symptoms persist, an official diagnosis may then be necessary.
Some of the early warning signs of BPD in teens include:
- Intense mood changes
- Paranoia
- Social isolation
- Difficulty forming close relationships
- Lingering feelings of loneliness or emptiness
- Anger and irritability
- Difficulty regulating emotions
- Poor stress-coping skills
- Emotional instability
- Poor self-esteem, self-loathing
- Impulsive behavior
- Self-harm or suicidal thoughts
A professional evaluation that considers several other factors is necessary in order to make a medical diagnosis. Though the same criteria are used to diagnose adults and youth, BPD in teens is defined as displaying a year-long pattern of immature development in at least five of the symptom categories.
When to See a Professional About BPD Symptoms in Teens
If you suspect your teenaged son is struggling with borderline personality disorder or any type of mental health concern, it’s never too early to speak with his doctor. Left untreated, BPD in teens will only get worse and can lead to suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
Because BPD symptoms in teens can mimic the normal moodiness most teens experience, parents and other care providers may be hesitant to seek medical help. When it comes to a child’s mental health, there is no such thing as being too careful.
Treatment for BPD in teens mainly focuses on psychotherapy (talk therapy). Through therapy, teens learn how to manage their emotions and reduce impulsive behaviors. No medications are currently FDA-approved for treating BPD. However, some teens may benefit from medications that treat related conditions, such as antidepressants or mood-stabilizing drugs.
Find Support for BPD in Your Teenaged Son at Foothills at Red Oak Recovery®
There’s no doubt that raising a teenager is challenging. Living with a teen who is struggling with a mental health concern is an even bigger challenge. You want to see your child happy and flourishing, but a health issue like BPD can make that feel impossible.
Foothills at Red Oak Recovery® specializes in helping adolescent boys recover from mental health disorders. Your son can enjoy life to the fullest even if he has been diagnosed with BPD. Call Foothills at Red Oak Recovery® today at 828.519.5047 or use our online contact form to learn more about our mental health programs.